The governing law
Vermont sells redeemable deeds, not lien certificates. Each town or city collector of taxes may levy on real estate once the owner owes at least $1,500 and has been delinquent for more than one year, and only after offering a written repayment plan that the owner declined, ignored for 30 days or broke. From July 1, 2026 a smaller debt also qualifies when the parcel has no year-round dwelling and is not a declared homestead. The collector records the levy, advertises the sale for three weeks in a local newspaper and sells the property at public auction in the town, for cash to the highest bidder. If no one bids the taxes and costs, the town may buy it. For one year from the day of sale the owner, a mortgagee or a lienholder may redeem by paying the sale price plus 1 percent a month, with a part month counted as a full month. If no one redeems, the collector gives the buyer a deed. No Vermont statute says what happens to a winning bid above the taxes and costs when the property is not redeemed.
32 V.S.A. § 4772
Read the statuteNotice to taxpayers
32 V.S.A. § 4773
Read the statuteDate and method of payment; discount
32 V.S.A. § 4793
Read the statuteWarrant against delinquents
32 V.S.A. § 4873
Read the statuteInterest on installments
32 V.S.A. § 4966
Read the statuteSupervisor's duties and powers
32 V.S.A. § 5061
Read the statuteForce and effect of lien
32 V.S.A. § 5136
Read the statuteInterest on overdue taxes
32 V.S.A. § 5193
Read the statuteSale on distraint
32 V.S.A. § 5252
Read the statuteLevy and notice of sale; securing property
32 V.S.A. § 5253
Read the statuteForm of advertisement and notice of sale
32 V.S.A. § 5254
Read the statuteSale of realty
32 V.S.A. § 5255
Read the statuteReport of sale; form
32 V.S.A. § 5257
Read the statuteSale of realty to satisfy personal property taxes
32 V.S.A. § 5258
Read the statuteFees and costs allowed after warrant and levy recorded
32 V.S.A. § 5259
Read the statuteMunicipality may acquire land on tax sale
32 V.S.A. § 5260
Read the statuteRedemption
32 V.S.A. § 5261
Read the statuteDeed by collector
32 V.S.A. § 5262
Read the statuteRecording lands not redeemed
32 V.S.A. § 5263
Read the statuteLimitation of actions against grantee in possession
32 V.S.A. § 5294
Read the statuteTime limitations on actions or suits by taxpayer
32 V.S.A. § 5252(b)(3), added by 2026 Vt. Acts No. 170, Sec. 36
Read the statuteTax sale allowed below $1,500 for a parcel with no year-round dwelling that is not a declared homestead
Want the mechanics in plain English instead of statute numbers? See how to buy in Vermont, the redemption period, and the full Vermont walkthrough.
Statute citations verified Sep 27, 2026. Statutes are amended; always confirm the current text at the official link before you rely on it.
Tax Sale Atlas publishes educational information about public tax sale processes. This is not legal, financial, or investment advice. Rules, dates, and fees change; confirm with the county office before you bid.